Forklift Pre-Shift Inspection Checklist

Per 29 CFR 1910.178(q) — Powered Industrial Trucks | EHS Community Template

✓ = Satisfactory ✗ = Unsatisfactory (remove from service) N/A = Not Applicable
Any defect found during inspection requires the truck to be immediately removed from service until repaired. Do not operate a defective truck. Tag the truck with an out-of-service notice and notify your supervisor.
PART A — PRE-OPERATION INSPECTION (Engine Off)
Inspection Item✓ / ✗ / N/ADeficiency Notes
1. Fluid levels — engine oil, hydraulic fluid, coolant, battery water
2. Fuel / battery charge level adequate for shift
3. Visible leaks (oil, fuel, hydraulic fluid, coolant)
4. Tires — condition, inflation (pneumatic), no cuts or chunking
5. Forks — cracks (check the heel), bends, and blade or heel wear past the manufacturer's limit (commonly a 10% loss of original thickness)
6. Carriage — rollers, bearings, chains (equal tension, lubricated)
7. Load backrest extension — present, secure, not bent
8. Overhead guard — present, not damaged, mounting secure
9. Finger guards — present and undamaged
10. Safety decals / data plate — legible, present
11. Operator manual — present in cab or compartment
12. Seat / seat belt — present, functional, not frayed or torn
13. Counterweight — present, bolts secure
14. Cab — clean, clear of debris, no loose objects that could fall
15. LP tank / propane hose (LP trucks) — no damage, tight connection
16. Battery — clean, no corrosion, cables secure (electric trucks)
PART B — OPERATIONAL INSPECTION (Engine On)
Inspection Item✓ / ✗ / N/ADeficiency Notes
17. Service brakes — stops smoothly, no pull to one side
18. Parking brake — holds on incline
19. Steering — smooth, no excessive play
20. Accelerator — smooth engagement, no sticking
21. Inch control / transmission — smooth forward and reverse
22. Lift / lower function — smooth, no jerking, stops accurately
23. Tilt function — forward and back smooth
24. Side shift / attachments — function correctly (if equipped)
25. Horn — audible and functional
26. Headlights / taillights — operational
27. Backup alarm — sounds when reversing
28. Warning lights / strobe — operational (if equipped)
29. Unusual noises — engine, hydraulics, transmission, brakes
DEFICIENCY LOG
Item #Deficiency DescriptionReported ToTime ReportedTruck Taken Out of Service?

This template is provided for educational purposes by EHS Community (ehscommunity.com). Reference: 29 CFR 1910.178(q)(7) — examine trucks before placing them in service, at least daily (after each shift where used around the clock); 1910.178(l)(6) — the employer certifies each operator's training and evaluation. Retain completed checklists per your facility's recordkeeping policy. In Canada, check your province's lift truck rules.